Bookkeeping

CPA VS Accountant CPA 2025 Requirements by State CPA Exam and Accountant Education

As you balance your financial aspirations, understanding the difference between a CPA and an accountant becomes crucial. Both play pivotal roles in managing finances, yet their paths and expertise diverge in ways that could surprise you. Accountants, on the other hand, can provide valuable financial advice and help with tax preparation, but may not possess …

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What is payroll outsourcing? definition, considerations, and best practices

Payroll service providers only handle making payments to your employees. Some mistakenly believe outsourcing payroll services include HR services that help you hire new people, but HR and payroll outsourcing are different. Human resources can be outsourced to a separate service, and while some companies offer both (like Deel), a payroll company only handles owners …

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Financial Ratio Analysis Calculator

High numbers indicate long collection periods, low numbers indicate efficient collection of receivables. Profit Margin is used to determine the profitability of each dollar of sales that company makes. Gross Profit Margin (Gross Margin) is used to assess a firm’s financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for …

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Financial Ratio Analysis Calculator

High numbers indicate long collection periods, low numbers indicate efficient collection of receivables. Profit Margin is used to determine the profitability of each dollar of sales that company makes. Gross Profit Margin (Gross Margin) is used to assess a firm’s financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for …

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Accounting Tasks Spreadsheet Free Templates and Checklists

Before we jump into the essential bookkeeping checklist for small business owners, let’s quickly touch on why it’s so important to have a bookkeeping checklist in the first place. As a small business owner, there are few tasks that are more important to successfully manage your business than bookkeeping. Monthly closings help maintain accurate records …

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Absorption Costing Formula: Accounting Explained

To calculate COGS, add the cost of products produced for the time to the dollar worth of initial inventory. With a higher COGS under absorption costing, gross margin is lower compared to variable costing. Tracking both types of costs allows companies to understand the full cost of production under absorption costing principles aligned with GAAP. …

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